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My Garden Diary

March and April 2012

Copyright © 2012 by David E. Ross

Many years ago, when I first started my Web site, I created an online diary of my gardening activities and observations. However, with work and the commute from Hell, I was often so tired I had to choose between maintaining my garden and maintaining my diary. Sometimes, I did neither. In 1998, I stopped my diary and removed the pages from my Web site.

Now I am retired. I am well-rested and have plenty of time to both garden and maintain a diary. This diary is primarily for my own benefit, so that I can look back upon what I did and when. But I thought others might also be interested, so here it is.

Also see What's Blooming in My Garden Now?


April-May 2004
June-July 2004
August-October 2004
November-December 2004
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July-August 2010
September-October 2010
November-December 2010
January-February 2011
March-April 2011
May-June 2011
July-August 2011
September-October 2011
November-December 2011
January-February 2012

Entries are in reverse order (latest at the top). Daily, I might stoop to pull a weed or use a hose to water some potted plants; however, I don't consider those significant gardening activities. Thus, you will not see daily entries. Also, I might accumulate a few entries before updating this page on the Web.

When plants have well-known common names, their scientific names are given only the first time they appear on this page (entry closest to the bottom). There, the common name is in bold or appears as a link to another Web page.

Dates refer to other entries in the same year as the entry in which they appear unless a different year is given. However, they may refer to entries on prior pages.

Date and Weather Observations and Activities
29 April

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 52-84
Humidity: 39%
Wind: 0-11

Rain —
Season: 8.93
Week: 0.28

Sprayed the weeds on My Hill with Roundup. These included a really large wild artichoke whose buds were too spiney and insufficiently meaty to eat. There were also some large patches of sow thistle and even some young Scotch thistles. The herbicide that was left over I used on a large Baccharis (not B. pilularis, dwarf coyote bush) in the front rose bed and on the brick walk from the sidewalk to our front door.
25 April

Mostly cloudy, occasional sun (generally hazy), warm and then cold

Temp: 52-85
Humidity: 38%
Wind: 0-30 (gusts to 51)

Rain —
Season: 8.65
Days since last: 12

The morning sun has started shining on the north side of the house, which is not really square on the compass. Last Sunday, I therefore hung shade cloth over the greenhouse window.

With the sky mostly overcast and rain forecast for tonight, I moved the pots of basil and dill out into the garden and placed them adjacent to the pot of perennial herbs.

The weather data to the left fails to describe how variable today's weather really was. In the early afternoon, it seemed quite warm with the air mostly still. In the late afternoon, however, the temperature dropped 21°F in one hour while a very strong wind started.

19 April

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 60-87
Humidity: 33%
Wind: 0-11

Rain —
Season: 8.65
Week: 1.54

Fed the roses — front and back — with ammonium sulfate. This is one of those rare times when the seven roses in back are ALL blooming at the same time.

Pruned another major limb on the pineapple guava.

Trimmed some more along the paths in back.

18 April

Clear, sunny, and warm

Temp: 59-83
Humidity: 33%
Wind: 2-14

Rain —
Season: 8.65
Week: 2.34

Yesterday, to commemorate Volunteer Appreciation Week, the public gardens where I am a docent gave me a miniature Phalaenopsis orchid in bloom. I got to choose which plant I wanted, so I picked one with a yellow flower.

Also yesterday, took four cuttings of a large Shasta daisy (Leucanthemum maximum) from the gardens (with permission from the garden manager) and potted them in a mix of coarse sand and peat moss, using a rooting hormone powder. The prior cuttings that I took (27 Sep 2011) failed to root, possibly because they were taken at the wrong time of the year.

Fed the dwarf citrus and gardenia with commercial citrus food and a small dash of zinc sulfate.

15 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 44-68
Humidity: 46%
Wind: 0-12

Rain —
Season: 8.65
Week: 2.34

Continued pruning the pineapple guava. I scraped my arm on the stub of an old pruning cut. It looks much worse than it feels.

Also continued trimming along the paths in back.

Cleopatra is awake and has started roaming the back yard in search of delectable tidbits to nibble.

10 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 46-70
Humidity: 18%
Wind: 0-11

Rain —
Season: 6.31
Days since last: 10

Fed the Artemisia with a house-brand 27-0-6 lawn food. After I prune a shrub, I often feed it. Of course, this does not apply to shrubs that I prune in the winter while they are dormant.

Fed the Camellia sasanquas in the rose and east beds in back with a commercial camellia and azalea food. I won't be feeding the azaleas and C. japonicas until both have finished blooming.

8 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 57-84
Humidity: 14%
Wind: 0-9

Rain —
Season: 6.31
Days since last: 8

Finished pruning the Artemisia (6 Apr).

Started pruning the pineapple guava (Feijoa sellowiana). It had not been cut in three years and is now so tall that I would need a ladder to pick the fruit.

Resumed trimming the edges of the paths in back (14 Mar). I also trimmed the red fescue away from the sprinkler heads in the back lawn.

A few weeks ago, I bought a Phalaenopsis orchid to replace the one that died (8 Jan). Today, I potted it. As usual for orchids sold retail, it was in bloom when I bought it; so I had to be very careful in how I handled it. I removed most of the moss in which the orchid had been planted so that I could spread the roots and plant it in bark chips. This Phalaenopsis has full-size flowers that are white with magenta streaks; its predecessor had miniature, solid magenta flowers.

6 April

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 43-70
Humidity: 11%
Wind: 9-23 (gusts to 38)

Rain —
Season: 6.31
Week: 0.03

Yesterday, I bought basil (Ocimum basilicum) and dill (Anethum graveolens). Today, I potted them. For now, I'm leaving them on the patio in the shade of the house until they recover. These two herbs are the only annuals in my garden.

Severely pruned four of the Artemisia 'Powis Castle' in back, cutting them almost to the ground but leaving new shoots or sprouting buds below each cut. There are three yet to be pruned. These are great plants, requiring little care other than pruning each spring. They do attract aphids, but they also attract ladybugs that eat aphids. The ferny, pale gray foliage of Artemisia 'Powis Castle' is finer and softer than other gray plants such as dusty miller (Senecio cnerariam). However, they become quite leggy in just one year, which is why I prune them every spring. (Once, I pruned them early in the winter, when I did the roses, grapes, and peach tree. The new foliage failed to survive night-time frosts, and some plants died. I replaced them with easily rooted cuttings from the survivors.)

5 April

Clear, sunny, and cool

Temp: 48-64
Humidity: 33%
Wind: 0-23

Rain —
Season: 6.31
Week: 0.03

Climbed My Hill to spray a grass-specific herbicide. I never climb My Hill for only one purpose, so I also tied up new shoots of the grape vines.

Had a little of the herbicide left over. I used it on the decomposed granite paths in back and in the rose bed in front. Fortunately, the winds did not become significant until I finished all spraying.

27 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 43-64
Humidity: 44%
Wind: 0-15

Rain —
Season: 6.28
Week: 1.52

After discarding the parent plant, potted the rooted Dracaena cutting (12 Feb).

Fed the dwarf citrus and gardenia with ammonium, iron, and zinc sulfates.

Really need to spray My Hill with a grass-specific herbicide, but the wind was blowing too much for any spraying.

Late at night, my wife and I heard an owl hooting. While I hope this means a reduction in the damage done by squirrels in my garden, this might not happen. After all, squirrels seem quite active in the daytime while owls are nocturnal.

14 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 44-64
Humidity: 50%
Wind: 0-17

Rain —
Season: 3.81
Days since last: 28

The relatively warm winter means my roses are ready to bloom a month early. Yes, we have had some more winter chill in the past week — a little over 16.5 hours at or below 45°F — but it was too little and too late for my peach tree, which is already blooming. Those who believe climate change — "global warming" — is a hoax have been duped or paid-off by the coal mining and petrolium industries.

Fed the roses with a commercial fertilizer than also contains a systemic insecticide.

Finished trimming the edge of the front lawn (26 Feb), this time along the driveway. I also trimmed the dwarf English ivy (Hedera helix 'Hahn's') on the mailbox.

Started trimming the edges of the paths in back. I want to get this done before the fertilizer I broadcast (8 Mar) causes so much new growth that I have to struggle to cut the red fescue (Festuca rubra) lawn and the cinquefoil (Potentilla neumanniana) and red clover (Persicaria capitata) ground covers in the rose and west beds.

11 March

Clear, sunny, and mild

Temp: 45-64
Humidity: 55%
Wind: 5-11

Rain —
Season: 3.81
Days since last: 25

Fed My Hill with the same house-brand 27-0-6 lawn food that I used earlier (8 Mar) on the lawns and beds. The annual general feeding of my garden is now done.

Repotted the 'Goodwin Creek Grey' lavender (Lavandula lanata × dentata) whose red-clay bowl had broken (5 Feb). Instead of the usual mix of 1 part coarse sand and 1 part peat moss, I used 3 parts sand, 1 part peat moss, and 1 part soil from the 'Burgundy Iceberg' rose that I planted last month (22 Feb). This mix — more sandy than normal — accommodates the lavender's need for a fast-draining, low-moisture soil. I added traces of blood meal and iron, magnesium, and zinc sulfates; lavender also prefers lean soils. However, I gave it a generous amount of bone meal to promote flowers.

8 March

Partially cloudy, mostly sunny (sometimes hazy), mild

Temp: 48-73
Humidity: 4%
Wind: 3-21 (gusts to 34)

Rain —
Season: 3.81
Days since last: 22

Fed the dwarf citrus and gardenia (Gardenia jasminoides 'Veitchii') with commercial citrus fertilizer along with a very small amount of zinc sulfate and Epsom salts (magnesium sulfate). Without sufficient zinc, these plants will drop their flower buds unopened. The Epsom salts promote the growth of new shoots.

Fed all the beds and lawns — both front and back — with a house-brand 27-0-6 lawn food. I skipped feeding the roses, which are fed on a monthly schedule (12 Feb), and the camellias and azaleas, which will be fed with a much milder fertilizer when they have finished blooming. I still have to feed My Hill, which I plan to do next week. Aside from the dwarf citrus, roses, azaleas, and camellias, that will complete the only feeding my garden gets during the year.

Using more of the shredded branches from having my trees trimmed (5 Feb), mulched the star jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides) in back and the dwarf Burford holly (Ilex cornuta 'Burfordii Nana') in front.

Weather data are from the Cheeseboro (CHE) weather station, about 2 miles ENE of my house (reported in prior diary pages as 1.2 miles).

The high temperature (°F) is daytime for the indicated date; the low temperature (°F) is for the night ending on that date.

The relative humidity is at noon. (In my garden, it is likely higher than reported, a result of regular irrigation.)

Wind speeds (mph) are average (not peak) low and high, midnight to midnight (subject to later correction for diary entries posted before the end of the day).

Rain is in inches. Rain amounts are omitted after 60 consecutive days elapse without any measurable amount. Season is the cumulative amount of rainfall since the start of the current rainy season, which began on 5 Oct 2011 with the first measurable rain in 120 days, until noon on the indicated date. Week is the cumulative amount of rainfall from noon seven days ago until noon of the indicated date. If no rain fell in that period, Days since last is reported.

Characterization of the weather (e.g., Clear, sunny, and warm) is purely subjective; for example, "warm" might occur with higher temperatures than "hot" if the former occurs with lower humidity and more breezes than the latter. Also, a day that would normally be characterized as "mild" might instead be "warm" if the immediately previous days were quite cold.

The signature line I use when writing messages about my garden includes the following:

Climate: California Mediterranean
Sunset Zone: 21 -- interior Santa Monica Mountains with some ocean influence (USDA 10a, very close to Sunset Zone 19)
See also The Climate.

January-February 2012
November-December 2011
September-October 2011
July-August 2011
May-June 2011
March-April 2011
January-February 2011
November-December 2010
September-October 2010
July-August 2010
May-June 2010
March-April 2010
January-February 2010
November-December 2009
September-October 2009
July-August 2009
May-June 2009
March-April 2009
January-February 2009
November-December 2008
September-October 2008
July-August 2008
May-June 2008
March-April 2008
January-February 2008
November-December 2007
September-October 2007
May-June 2007
March-April 2007
January-February 2007
November-December 2006
September-October 2006
July-August 2006
May-June 2006
March-April 2006
January-February 2006
November-December 2005
September-October 2005
July-August 2005
May-June 2005
March-April 2005
January-February 2005
November-December 2004
August-October 2004
June-July 2004
April-May 2004

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